Sorting out the dates of Python 2's 'end of life'
Probably like many people, I've been hearing for years now that January of 2020 was the end of life for Python 2, specifically January 1st. As a result, I was rather surprised to hear that there will be another release of Python 2 in April, although I could have read the actual details in PEP 373 and avoided this.
The official dates, from PEP 373, are:
Planned future release dates:
- 2.7.18 code freeze January, 2020
- 2.7.18 release candidate early April, 2020
- 2.7.18 mid-April, 2020
What this actually means is not clear to me, given the four month delay between the code freeze (now) and the planned release of even a 2.7.18 release candidate (April). At a minimum, I assume that the code freeze blocks new features, should anyone want to submit any. I suspect that the Python people would not accept fixes for new bugs or for existing bugs that did not have some version of a fix accepted before the code freeze. I assume that Python developers will still accept fixes for accepted bugfixes, if testing shows that any have problems.
(If Python isn't going to accept changes into what will be released as 2.7.18 for any reason at all, they might as well release tomorrow instead of in four months.)
Although the details are set out in PEP 373, this way of describing Python 2's end of life is a little bit unusual and different from what I (and likely other people) expected from an 'End of Life' date. The usual practice with EOL dates is that absolutely nothing will be released beyond that point, not that main development stops and then a final release will be made some time later.
(This is what Linux distributions do, for example; the EOL date for a distribution release is when the last package updates will come out. I believe it's similar for the BSD Unixes.)
It's very unclear to me how Linux distributions (and the BSDs) are likely to handle Python 2 versions in light of this. At least some of them will still be packaging Python 2 in versions released beyond April of 2020. They might freeze their Python 2 version on the current 2.7.17 (or whatever they already have), or upgrade to 2.7.18 as one last Python 2 (re-)packaging.
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